Application
Tricone bits, which some may also call roller cone bits or tri-cone bits, have three cones. Each cone can be rotated individually when the drill string rotates the body of the bit. The cones have roller bearings fitted at the time of assembly. The rolling cutting bits can be used to drill any formations if the proper cutter, bearing, and nozzle are selected.
Characteristics
1. The strength and wear resistance of inserts are improve by using carbide inserts with high strength and high wear resistance.
2. Surface of the high precision bearing heat treated by using advanced heat treatment process to improve the load capacity and service life of the bearing.
3. The service life of the bearing is further extended by adopting harder and more wear resistant material for thrust bearing.
4. This series oil well rock bit use sealed roller bearing structure. With rollers arranged in grooves recessed in the cone body, the size of the bearing journal is increased.
6. Thrust bearing surfaces are hard faced and treated with friction reducing technology.
7. Rotary drill bits use journal bearing. Hard faced head bearing surface. Cone bearing inlaid with friction reducing alloy and then silver-plated. The load capacity and seizure resistance of the bearing is greatly improve.
able of classification of formation hardness and bit selection
| Roller cone bit | IADC code of diamond bit | Formation description | Rock type | Compressive strength (Mpa) |
ROP(m/h) |
| IADC code | |||||
| 111/124 | M/S112~M/S223 | Very soft:sticky soft formation with low compressive strength. | Clay Siltstone sandstone |
<25 | >20 |
| 116/137 | M/S222~M/S323 | Soft:soft formation with low compressive strength and high drillability. | Clay rock Marl Lignite sandstone |
25~50 | 10~20 |
| 417/527 | M/S323~M/S433 | Medium soft:soft to medium formation with low compressive strength and steak. | Clay rock Marl Lignite Sandstone Siltstone Anhydrite Tuff |
50~75 | 5~15 |
| 517/537 | M322~M443 | Medium:medium to hard formation with high compressive strength and thin abrasive streak. | Mudstone Dark rock shale |
75~100 | 2~6 |
| 537/617 | M422~M444 | Medium hard:hard and dense formation with high compressive strength and medium abrasiveness. | Dark rock Hard shale Anhydrite Sandstone Dolomite |
100~200 | 1.5~3 |
IADC CODE SELECTION
| IADC | WOB | RPM | Application |
| (KN/mm) | (r/min) | ||
| 111/114/115 | 0.3-0.75 | 200-80 | very soft formations with low compressive strength and high drill ability, like clay, mudstone, chalk |
| 116/117 | 0.35-0.8 | 150-80 | very soft formations with low compressive strength and high drill ability, like clay, mudstone, chalk |
| 121 | 0.3-0.85 | 200-80 | soft formations with low compressive strength and high drill ability, like mudstone, gypsum, salt, soft limestone |
| 124/125 | 180-60 | ||
| 131 | 0.3-0.95 | 180-80 | soft to medium formations with low compressive strength, like medium, soft shake, medium soft limestone, medium soft sandstone, medium formation with harder and abrasive interbeds |
| 136/137 | 0.35-1.0 | 120-60 | |
| 211/241 | 0.3-0.95 | 180-80 | medium formations with high compressive strength, like medium, soft shake, hard gypsum, medium soft limestone, medium soft sandstone, soft formation with harder interbeds. |
| 216/217 | 0.4-1.0 | 100-60 | |
| 246/247 | 0.4-1.0 | 80-50 | medium hard formation with high compressive strength, like hard shale, limestone, sandstone, dolomite |
| 321 | 0.4-1.0 | 150-70 | medium abrasive formations, like abrasive shale, limestone, sandstone, dolomite, hard gypsum, marble |
| 324 | 0.4-1.0 | 120-50 | |
| 437/447/435 | 0.35-0.9 | 240-70 | very soft formations with low compressive strength and high drill ability, like clay, mudstone, chalk, gypsum, salt, soft limestone |
| 517/527/515 | 0.35-1.0 | 220-60 | soft formations with low compressive strength and high drill ability, like mudstone, gypsum, salt, soft limestone |
| 537/547/535 | 0.45-1.0 | 220-50 | soft to medium formations with low compressive strength, like medium, soft shake, medium soft limestone, medium soft sandstone, medium formation with harder and abrasive interbeds |
| 617/615 | 0.45-1.1 | 200-50 | medium hard formation with high compressive strength, like hard shale, limestone, sandstone, dolomite |
| 637/635 | 0.5-1.1 | 180-40 | hard formation with high compressive strength, like limestone, sandstone, dolomite, hard gypsum, marble |
| Note: Above limits of WOB and RRPM should not be used simultaneously | |||
Tricone bits main products
| Minimum Order Quantity | N/A |
| Price | |
| Packaging Details | Standard Export Delivery Package |
| Delivery Time | 7days |
| Payment Terms | T/T |
| Supply Ability | Based on Detailed Order |
